Authors: Trần Quang, Tuyến; Co-Author: 2009 (The paper focused on analysing the role of the banking system in providing bank loans for private sector. In comparsion with other captials that the private sector may access to, banking credits with their own advantages have been playing an important role in developing countries. Besides, the article analysed the detail causes inhibiting the accessible ability of private sector in developing countries and the Author also pointed out obstacles steming from the policy climate in general as well as the credit one in particular. Thus, solutions which enhance the accessible ability to bank loans should be concentrated on state owned enterprises reform and openess for banking system. Furthermore, solutions should aim at facilitating the credit environment through mechanism of transparancy information deliveries, and reforming land policies and administrative procedures, etc.)
Authors: Trần Quang, Tuyến; Co-Author: 2009 (During the past decades, Vietnam has been transiting to an oriented socialist market economy with its core content aiming at economic freedom expansion. This process has been profoundly influencing almost socio-economic fileds in this country. The following article concentrates on criteria related to economic freedom and asserts that economic freedom is the main criterion to evaluate the development of the market economy. Although EC (European Committee) and The United State of America have so far given some criteria to assess the market economy, these standards are generally qualitative and difficult to measure. Therefore, started from the nature of the market economy is business, exchange, labor freedom, or concisely saying, is economic freedom and in short, it is “economic freedom”. The author analyzed the transitional process of Vietnam economy, which had been seen as the expanding of economic freedom level in the last two decades. The article pointed out the positive effects of economic freedom on economic prosperity, jobs, and monetary stabilizing in a many nations and analyzed the economic freedom expansion and economic transition in Vietnam.)
